Subjective / Written Questions (25)
1. Derive water-potential relationships and explain xylem transport. / Water potential और xylem transport समझाइए।
2. Analyse phloem loading and pressure-flow. / Phloem loading और pressure-flow समझाइए।
3. Compare C3, C4, CAM and photorespiration. / C3, C4, CAM और photorespiration compare कीजिए।
4. Explain nitrogen fixation, nitrate reduction and ammonium assimilation. / Nitrogen metabolism समझाइए।
5. Analyse respiration, TCA, electron transport and alternative oxidase. / Respiration analyse कीजिए।
6. Discuss hormones and plant defence signalling. / Hormones और defence signalling समझाइए।
7. Discuss dormancy, germination, flowering and photomorphogenesis. / Growth-development समझाइए।
8. Evaluate enzyme kinetics, allostery, isoenzymes and zymogens. / Enzyme regulation evaluate कीजिए।
9. Compare protein structural levels and physicochemical properties. / Protein structure compare कीजिए।
10. Analyse lipid biosynthesis, storage and catabolism. / Lipid metabolism analyse कीजिए।
11. Explain chromatography, electrophoresis and spectroscopy. / Biochemical tools समझाइए।
12. Compare polytene, lampbrush and B chromosomes. / Special chromosomes compare कीजिए।
13. Analyse linkage, crossing over and genetic mapping. / Linkage और mapping analyse कीजिए।
14. Evaluate mutation and chromosomal aberrations. / Mutations evaluate कीजिए।
15. Explain quantitative inheritance, heritability and G×E interaction. / Quantitative genetics समझाइए।
16. Compare selection, hybridization, heterosis, mutation breeding and polyploidy. / Breeding methods compare कीजिए।
17. Explain microbial diversity, extremophiles and cell organization. / Microbial diversity समझाइए।
18. Analyse microbial growth and culture techniques. / Microbial growth analyse कीजिए।
19. Discuss plant-microbe interactions and applications. / Plant-microbe interactions समझाइए।
20. Evaluate industrial and food microbiology. / Industrial microbiology evaluate कीजिए।
21. Design an experiment distinguishing competitive and noncompetitive inhibition. / Enzyme inhibition experiment design कीजिए।
22. Distinguish statistical from biological significance. / Statistical और biological significance अलग कीजिए।
23. Explain redox potential, entropy, enthalpy and high-energy molecules. / Bioenergetics समझाइए।
24. Analyse carbohydrate, vitamin and coenzyme metabolism. / Metabolism analyse कीजिए।
25. Integrate physiology, biochemistry, cytogenetics and microbiology in crop improvement. / Integrated crop-improvement problem solve कीजिए।